United States · SAE
1021
SAE J 1397:1992 — SAE J 1397
Chemical composition
wt% · log scale- min – max range
- typical value
Mechanical properties
value range by conditionChemical composition
| Element | min | max | Similar | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | 0.0005 | 0.003 | When required | When required |
| C | 0.18 | 0.23 | ||
| Cu | 0.2 | When required | When required | |
| Mn | 0.6 | 0.9 | ||
| P | 0.04 | |||
| Pb | 0.1 | 0.35 | When required | When required |
| S | 0.05 | |||
| Si | 0.1 | or 0 | or 0 |
Mechanical properties
| Heat treatment / condition | Yield strength | Tensile strength | Elongation | Reduction of area | Impact energy | Hardness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bars, cold drawn, 20 < d <= 30 mm | ≥390 | ≥470 | ≥15 | HB ≤131 | ||
| bars, hot rolled, 20 < d <= 30 mm | ≥230 | ≥420 | ≥24 | HB ≤116 |