United States · SAE

410

SAE J 405:1998 — SAE J 405

Chemical composition

wt% · log scale

min – max range
typical value

Physical properties

vs. temperature

Elastic modulus GPa

Mean thermal expansion 10⁻⁶/K

Thermal conductivity W/(m·K)

Creep properties

100.0h
1000.0h

Temperature °C · time at rupture

Chemical composition

Element	min	max
C		0.15
Cr	11.5	13.5
Mn		1
Ni		0.75
P		0.04
S		0.03
Si		1

Physical properties

Temperature

20.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
					7.75	0.24

21.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
205.46

22.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio

93.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	9.90

100.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	10.08	24.95

200.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	10.62	25.96

300.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	10.98	26.83

316.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	10.08

399.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
				0.88

400.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	11.52	27.84

482.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
164.10

500.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	11.70	28.70；28.56

538.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	11.52

600.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	11.70

649.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	11.70

700.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	11.88

800.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	12.24

900.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	12.78

1000.0

Elastic modulus	Mean thermal expansion	Thermal conductivity	Specific heat	Resistivity	Density	Poisson's ratio
	13.68

Typical physical values

Density	Elastic modulus	Poisson's ratio	Remarks
7.61–8.10	190.00–215.00	0.27–0.30	不锈钢的典型材料性能数值，此值不来源于标准，它是指示性指标，不能被用于设计用途。
7.86	190.00–210.00	0.27–0.30	低碳，高合金钢材料性能属性数值，此值不来源于标准，它是指示性指标，不能被用于设计用途。

Fatigue

Condition

1.棒材; 25.4 mm; 退火; Bending; T: 20°C; Rotating beam; 方向: L

Test conditions

Item	Detail
Product	bars; 25.4 mm; annealed
Experiment	Bending; T: 20°C
Specimen	Rotating beam; Direction: L

Monotonic

Property	Value
Elastic modulus (GPa)	200.0
Yield strength (MPa)	241.0
Tensile strength (MPa)	448.0
Elongation (%)	27.0
Reduction of area (%)	80.0
Hardness (HRB)	80.0

Stress life

No.	Specimen	Cycles
1	Rotating beam; Direction: L	E6

Item	Detail
Product	bars; 25.4 mm; 593°C (1100F)tempered
Experiment	Bending; T: 20°C
Specimen	Rotating beam; Direction: L

Creep

Condition

Temperature ℃	Time h	Rp1
537	10000.0h	75.84
537	100000.0h	68.95
593	10000.0h	31.03
593	100000.0h	25.51
648	10000.0h	13.79
648	100000.0h	8.96
704	10000.0h	8.96
704	100000.0h	5.52

Temperature ℃	Time h	CRS
427	100.0h	413.69
427	1000.0h	379.21
538	100.0h	220.63
538	1000.0h	179.26
649	100.0h	55.16
649	1000.0h	41.37
760	100.0h	20.68

Heat treatment

Type	1
Heat-treatment curve	Hardness-Tempering
Heat-treatment curve	CCT modified

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